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Gun shop Missoula, Montana

Order online, pick up at a licensed dealer in Missoula County. Missoula sits where five mountain valleys meet along the Clark Fork River, home to the University of Montana. Timber and health care built the town, and outdoor recreation keeps it busy year-round.

Missoula, Missoula County
CountyMissoula
LicensesMissoula County Sheriff
Hunting zoneHD 201, 204, 292
Public rangeIn the county

How buying a gun in Missoula works

Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Montana law allows.

Montana does not require a state permit to purchase, a firearm registration or a waiting period. When you buy from a licensed dealer you fill out federal Form 4473 and show a current government photo ID, and the dealer runs the check through the FBI's NICS system, since Montana is not a point-of-contact state. Federal law sets the age limits at the dealer counter: 21 for a handgun and 18 for a rifle or shotgun. You must not be a prohibited person under state or federal law. Your FFL may charge a transfer fee, so ask before you order.

Dealers in these communities all work for Missoula-area buyers:

  • Lolo
  • Frenchtown
  • Bonner
  • Clinton
  • East Missoula
  • Florence
  • Huson
  • Seeley Lake

Carrying a gun in Missoula County

Since 2021 Montana law lets anyone who is eligible to possess a firearm under state or federal law carry concealed without a permit (MCA 45-8-316). Open carry is also lawful for eligible adults. The Missoula County Sheriff still issues concealed weapon permits to residents 18 and older with six months of Montana residency and proof of a safety course; state law sets the fee at $50, valid for five years. A permit helps when you travel to states that honor it and in restricted government buildings. Carry is still barred in school buildings and in federal facilities.

Hunting near Missoula

For 2026, Montana FWP lists the deer and elk archery season as Sept. 5 to Oct. 18, a two-day youth deer hunt Oct. 15 to 16, and the general season Oct. 24 to Nov. 29, with earlier openers in backcountry HDs 150, 280 and 316. Rifles, handguns, shotguns with slugs or 0/00 buckshot, muzzleloaders, bows and crossbows are lawful, and FWP sets no caliber or magazine limit for game animals. Some areas are weapons restriction areas limited to shotguns, muzzleloaders or traditional handguns. Firearm hunters must wear 400 square inches of hunter orange above the waist.

Missoula is in FWP Region 2, surrounded by HDs 201, 204 and 292 with elk and whitetails on the Lolo National Forest. The Rattlesnake and Blue Mountain areas sit right at the edge of town.

Hunters here work the steep timber of the Lolo National Forest for elk and whitetails, and the FWP-owned Deep Creek range west of town is a common sight-in stop.

Public shooting ranges near Missoula

These ranges are owned or run by Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks; four gun ranges are FWP land managed by local clubs that admit the public for a day-use fee. No hunting license is needed to shoot, but check hours, fees and rules with the operator before you go.

Source: Montana FWP shooting range list, January 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.

Concealed carry pistols for Missoula

Carry guide →

Home defense for Missoula

Home defense guide →

Buying a gun in Missoula: common questions

Can I buy a gun online and pick it up in Missoula?

Yes. Order here, name a licensed FFL dealer in Lolo, Frenchtown, Bonner, Missoula or anywhere in Missoula County, and we ship the firearm to them. You fill out ATF Form 4473 at their counter and they run the background check.

Do I need a permit to buy a gun in Missoula?

No. Montana has no state purchase permit, registration or waiting period. You complete federal Form 4473 and pass a NICS background check at the licensed dealer who receives your order.

Can I carry concealed in Missoula County without a permit?

Yes, if you are eligible to possess a firearm under state and federal law. The Missoula County Sheriff still issues permits for people who want reciprocity in other states or access to restricted government buildings.

How does shipping a firearm to Missoula work?

You pick a licensed FFL dealer near Missoula at checkout. We ship the firearm to that dealer, and you pick it up after the paperwork and background check. Ammunition and most parts ship to your door where legal.

When is the 2026 general deer and elk season?

FWP lists the 2026 general deer and elk season as Oct. 24 to Nov. 29, with archery from Sept. 5 to Oct. 18. Individual hunting districts can differ, so check the current FWP regulations for your district.

Where can I sight in a rifle near Missoula?

See the public range list on this page, which covers ranges owned or run by Montana FWP. On national forest and state trust land, dispersed shooting rules apply, so check the land agency's current restrictions first.

What should I know about carrying in town?

Montana law bars local governments from regulating the purchase, possession or open carry of firearms, but cities may regulate discharge and restrict unpermitted concealed carry in publicly owned buildings. Watch for posted government offices, school buildings and federal facilities.

What does an FFL transfer cost in Missoula?

Each dealer sets its own fee, commonly $20 to $75. Call before you order to confirm the price and that they accept firearms shipped from an online store.

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More Montana guides

General information, not legal advice. Rules current as of September 2026. See our Montana gun law overview and check with Missoula County Sheriff or a local attorney about your own situation.